Polestar 2

2023 Polestar 2 Charging of High-Voltage Battery Owners Manual

2023 Polestar 2 Charging of high-voltage battery

Charging electric vehicles

Charge the vehicle via a home charging station or via a public charging station.
Charging socket location

Charging via charging station (mode 3)

  • Pull out the cable from the charging station’s storage socket or take out the vehicle’s charging cable. Note that the ignition must be switched off completely before charging.
  • Plug the charging cable into the charging station. If the charging station has a permanent charging cable, proceed to step 3.
IMPORTANT

Avoid connecting the charging cable when there is a risk of thunder or lightning.

  • Open the charger door on the left-hand side of the vehicle by pushing in the rear part of the door.

  • Remove the charging handle’s protective cover and push the charging handle all the way into the charging socket.

IMPORTANT

To prevent paintwork damage, e.g. in strong winds, position the protective cover of the charging handle so that it does not touch the vehicle.

  • The charging cable handle will lock into place and charging will begin within 5 seconds.

> When charging begins, the LED indicator in the charging socket will flash with a green light.

The approximate remaining charging time or the charging status will be displayed in the instrument panel and the center display.

Ensure that the specified amperage in the center display is set to what the charging station is specified to handle.

During charging, condensation from the air conditioning may form under the vehicle. This is because of high voltage battery cooling.

WARNING
  • Children should be supervised when in the vicinity of the charging cable when it is plugged in.
  • High voltage is present in your electric meter housing and power distribution service panel. Contact with high voltage can cause death or serious personal injury.
  • Do not use the charging cable if it is damaged in any way.A damaged or malfunctioning charging cable may only be repaired by an authorized workshop. Contact Polestar Customer Support for more information.
  • Always position the charging cable so that it will not be driven over, stepped on, tripped over or otherwise damaged, or cause personal injury.
  • Do not use any adapters between the charging cable and electrical outlet.
  • Do not connect one or multiple adapters of any kind between the charging cable and vehicle.

Also, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for using the charging cable and its components.

IMPORTANT

Do not wash the vehicle when the charging cable is plugged in or the charger door is open.

Rapid charging (direct current)
  • Remove the charging cable from the charging station’s storage socket. Note that the ignition must be switched off completely before charging.
  • Open the charger door. Remove the protective hose cover for the charging socket.
  • Grasp the charging cable with both hands and plug the charging cable all the way into the vehicle’s charging socket. Hold the charging handle up for a few seconds. The charging cable automatically locks into the charging socket after a few seconds. Make sure the charging cable locks fully into place so that charging can start.
  • Follow the instructions in the charging station’s user interface to authorize the charging. Charging will begin after the charging station completes an insulation test. This may take a minute or so.

> When charging starts, the green LED light in the charging socket will begin to flash. The approximate remaining charging time or the charging status will be displayed in the instrument panel and the center display.

NOTE

Charging stations supporting CCS are usually clearly marked CCS or Combo.

NOTE

During charging, water from the air conditioning may condense and drip from underneath the vehicle. This is due to the cooling of the high-voltage batteries.

Charging electric vehicles via wall outlet

If no other charging options are available, the vehicle can be charged via a wall outlet.
NOTE

The information in this section regards charging via a wall outlet and a mode 2 charging cable.

Charging cable (mode 2)When charging via a wall socket, a charging cable with a control unit is used, which can restrict the current (mode 2).
NOTE

Polestar recommends a charging cable according to IEC 62196 and IEC 61851 that supports temperature monitoring.

IMPORTANT

The charging cable is used to charge the vehicle’s high-voltage battery. The charging cable is designed to satisfy Polestar’s safety standard. Use a charging cable recommended by Polestar, thereby guaranteeing its function and safety. Polestar accepts no responsibility for safety or any injury caused by a charging cable that is not recommended by Polestar.

WARNING

Only use the charging cable provided with your vehicle or a replacement cable recommended by Polestar.

WARNING

The charging cable and its components must not be rinsed or immersed in water.

WARNING
  • The charging cable must be grounded when in use. It is equipped with a cord with a grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be inserted into an appropriate outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances and is not damaged in any way.
  • Children should be supervised when in the vicinity of the charging cable when it is plugged in.
  • High voltage is present in your electric meter housing and power distribution service panel. Contact with high voltage can cause death or serious personal injury.
  • Do not use the charging cable if it is damaged in any way.A damaged or malfunctioning charging cable may only be repaired by an authorized workshop. Contact Polestar Customer Support for more information.
  • Always position the charging cable so that it will not be driven over, stepped on, tripped over or otherwise damaged, or cause personal injury.
  • Disconnect the charger from the wall outlet before cleaning it.
  • Never connect the charging cable to an extension cord or a multiple plug socket.
  • Do not use any adapters between the charging cable and electrical outlet.
  • Do not connect one or multiple adapters of any kind between the charging cable and vehicle.
  • Do not use an external timer between the charging cable and electrical outlet.

Also, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for using the charging cable and its components.

IMPORTANT

Avoid exposing the charging module and its plug to direct sunlight. In such cases, the overheating protection in the plug could reduce or cut off charging of the high-voltage battery.

Starting charging

Plug the charging cable into a 120/240 V outlet. Open the charger door. Note that the ignition must be switched off completely before charging. Remove the charging handle’s protective cover and push the handle all the way into the vehicle’s charging socket.

The charging cable handle will lock into place and charging will begin within 5 seconds.

NOTE

Read more about how to start charging in the “Electric vehicle charging” section.

IMPORTANT

If the power capacity of the wall outlet’s fuse is too low, the fuse could blow while the vehicle is charging. Set the lowest charging amperage in the center display before reconnecting the vehicle for charging. If the problem persists, contact a qualified electrician for further investigation.

WARNING
  • The electric vehicle must only be charged at maximum permitted charging current or lower in accordance with applicable local and national recommendations for charging from wall outlets/plugs.
  • The electric vehicle may only be charged from approved grounded wall outlets.
  • Avoid visibly worn, defective or damaged electrical outlets since they could lead to fire damage and/or personal injury if used.
IMPORTANT

Never connect the charging cable if there is a risk of a thunderstorm or there is lightning.

Stopping chargingStop charging via the button in the center display, press in the lock button in the charging cable’s handle, the charging cable’s locked handle will release/unlock. Unplug the charging cable from the vehicle’s charging socket and then unplug the cable from the 120/240 V-outlet.
NOTE

Read more about how to stop charging in the “Stopping electric vehicle charging” section.

IMPORTANT

Before the charging cable is removed from the vehicle’s charging socket, charging must be stopped by pressing the button next to the charging socket. This must be done even if the vehicle’s doors are already unlocked. If the vehicle is not unlocked, the charging cable or system may be damaged.

IMPORTANT
  • Never disconnect the charging cable from the wall outlet during charging – there is a risk of damaging the wall outlet.
  • Always unlock the vehicle so that charging is stopped before the connection to the wall outlet is disconnected.
  • Note that the charging cable must be disconnected from the vehicle’s charging socket before it is disconnected from the wall outlet, partly to prevent damage to the system and party to prevent unintentional interruption of charging.

Fuse

Charging an electric vehicle via the wall outlet corresponds to a high load on the fuse.

IMPORTANT

Charging an electric vehicle requires high amperage. Before starting charging, make sure that the fuse for the wall outlet can handle the amperage specified for the charging cable. Contact a professional if you are uncertain.

There are normally several 120/240 V power consumers in one fuse circuit, which means that more than one power consumer (e.g. lighting, vacuum cleaner, electric drill, etc.) may use the same fuse.

IMPORTANT

Make sure that the 120/240 V outlet has a power capacity sufficient for charging electric vehicles. If you are uncertain of the capacity, have the outlet checked by a licensed electrician. If you are unsure of the power capacity of the outlet, set the lowest power capacity in the center display.

For example 1If the vehicle is connected to a wall outlet (10 A) and the charging current is set to 16 A, the vehicle will attempt to draw 16 A from power grid. After a short time, the overloaded 10 A fuse for the outlet will be tripped and battery charging will be stopped.

Reset the fuse for the outlet and select a lower charging current in the center display.

For example 2If the vehicle is connected to a wall outlet (10 A) and the charging current is set to 10 A, the vehicle will draw 10 A from the power grid. If another power consumer is connected to the same outlet (or another outlet in the same fuse circuit), the 10 A fuse for the outlet/fuse circuit could be overloaded and tripped, which would stop battery charging.

Reset the fuse for the outlet/fuse circuit and select a lower charging current in the center display, or disconnect the other power consumer from the outlet/fuse circuit.

For example 3If the vehicle is connected to a wall outlet (10 A) and the charging current is set to 6 A, the vehicle will only draw 6 A from the power grid. It will take longer to charge the battery, but additional power consumers can be connected simultaneously to the same outlet/fuse circuit as long as the combined load does not exceed the capacity of the outlet/fuse circuit.

Charging in vehicle’s center display

The center display can be used to set charging level, unlock the charging cable and set charging power capacity (amperage).
Setting a charging limit
  1. The battery’s current charge level.
  2. Swipe to set desired charge level. Charging limit – Swipe to set a charge level at which charging should stop. The set limit remains the same until it is changed again in the center display.
IMPORTANT

Follow the recommendations for high-voltage battery handling to optimize its lifetime and performance.

Unlocking the charging cable

Tap  on the center display to unlock the charging cable and stop ongoing charging.

Setting amperage

It is possible to set the current when AC(Regards charging via charging station (mode 3) and charging via wall outlet (mode 2)) charges. Tap +to increase the current or to reduce the current.(Set current applies per phase from the AC power source).

NOTE

The current can be restricted by a charging station or charging cable. It cannot be guaranteed that the vehicle is charged with the current specified if it is higher than what the charging station or charging cable allows.

Charging status in the charging cable’s control module

The LED light on the charging cable’s control unit shows the status of ongoing charging, as well as status after completed charging.(Regards charging with mode 2 charging cable)

Control module with indicator

The control module’s LED(LED (Light Emitting Diode) indicator.

LED indicator
LED Status Meaning Recommended action
Off Charging is not possible. No power supply to charging cable.
  1. Unplug the charging cable from the wall outlet.
  2. Plug the charging cable back into the wall outlet or use another wall outlet.
  3. If the problem persists, contact Polestar Customer Support.
Steady white light Charging possible. The charging cable is ready to be plugged into the vehicle.

If the LED indicator is white but charging is not possible:

  1. Unplug the charging cable from the charging socket.
  2. Plug the charging cable back into the charging socket.
  3. If the indicator doesn’t begin flashing white within approx. 10 seconds, unplug the charging cable from both the charging socket and the wall outlet.
  4. Plug the charging cable back into the wall outlet and then to the charging socket in the vehicle.
  5. If the problem persists, contact Polestar Customer Support.
Flashing white light Charging is in progress. The vehicle’s electronic system has initiated charging.

Charging is in progress.

Wait until the vehicle is fully charged.
Steady red light Charging is not possible. Temporary fault.
  1. Unplug the charging cable from the charging socket.
  2. Wait for a moment.
  3. Plug the charging cable back into the charging socket.
  4. If the problem persists, contact Polestar Customer Support.
Flashing red light Charging is not possible. Critical fault.
  1. Unplug the charging cable from the charging socket and then from the wall outlet.
  2. Wait for a moment.
  3. Plug the charging cable back into the wall outlet and then to the charging socket in the vehicle.
  4. If the problem persists, contact Polestar Customer Support.

Charging status in the instrument panel

Charging status is indicated in the instrument panel using both graphics and messages. This information is displayed as long as the instrument panel is active.
Color Status Meaning
Pulsating green The instrument panel frame will appear with a green, pulsating light. Download in progress and an approximate time until the vehicle is fully charged is displayed.
Green The instrument panel frame will appear with a steady green light. The vehicle is fully charged.
Red The instrument panel frame will appear with a steady red light. Malfunction. Check the charging cable’s connection to the vehicle’s charging socket and power source.

Then restart charging using the following steps:

  1. Unplug the charging cable from the charging socket.
  2. Wait for a moment.
  3. Plug the charging cable back into the charging socket.
  4. If the problem persists, contact Polestar Customer Support.
Blue The instrument panel frame will appear with a steady blue light. Scheduled charging activated.
Yellow The instrument panel frame will appear with a steady yellow light. Charging is waiting to start or has been paused.

In addition to charging status, the following is also shown in the instrument panel:

  • current amperage and set amperage as well as number of phases.(Current amperage and set amperage applies per phase from the AC power source)
  • charging output
  • battery percentage
  • time until the vehicle is fully charged.
NOTE

If the instrument panel is not used, it will go dark after a period of time. Activate the display again by opening one of the doors. Read more in the instrument panel section.

Charging status in the vehicle’s charging socket

The LED light in the vehicle’s charging socket shows the actual status of ongoing charging. The table below explains the LED light’s different glows.
LED indicator light’s color Meaning
White Welcome lighting
Flashing yellow The charging process is being stopped.
Yellow

Wait mode(E.g. after a door has been opened or if the charging cable handle is not locked in place) – waiting for charging to start.

Flashing green

Charging is in progress.(The more slowly the light flashes, the closer the battery is to being fully charged)

Green

Charging completed(The light will go out after a short time)

Red Malfunction. Check the charging cable’s connection to the vehicle’s charging socket and power source.

Then restart charging using the following steps:

  1. Unplug the charging cable from the charging socket.
  2. Wait for a moment.
  3. Plug the charging cable back into the charging socket.
  4. If the problem persists, contact Polestar Customer Support.
Flashing red The vehicle is locked and does not detect a key when the charging cable is unlocked via the button next to the charging socket.
Blue Scheduled charging activated.
NOTE

The charging socket’s LED light indicates the status for charging of the high-voltage battery and not whether the vehicle is drawing power, for example when the climate system is being used. Even if the LED indicates that charging is complete, or that scheduled charging is activated, the vehicle can still draw current from the outlet. To avoid affecting the vehicle’s range, current is first drawn from the outlet and not from the battery to supply any extra vehicle loads (parking heater, etc.).

Charging time

The following charging times are approximate and apply when charging is not affected by current being drawn from the climate system or any other function. The charging time can also vary depending on battery size. If charging seems to be taking more time than shown in the table, this should be investigated.
IMPORTANT

Polestar strongly advises against charging the vehicle with alternating current of 100-120 V in combination with an amperage under 10A.

Charging time (AC)
Single-phase charging(Applies to charging with 200-240 V-outlet)

Current (A)(Maximum charging current may vary from market to market)

Charging output (kW)(The highest charging output the vehicle can achieve is 11 kW)

Charging time (hours)(From 0-100 %)

6 1.3 72
10 2.2 40
16 3.6 24
32 7.2 12
48 11 8
Triple-phase charging
Current (A)

Charging output (kW)(The highest charging output the vehicle can achieve is 11 kW)

Charging time (hours)
6 4 22
10 6.8 14
16 11 8
Charging time for rapid charging (DC)

Charging output (kW)(Maximum output that the charging station can supply)

Charging time (minutes)(Applies at 10-80% charging level provided that the battery’s temperature is approx. 35 °C (95 °F))

50 65
150 35
NOTE

To reduce the charging time for rapid charging in cold weather, the battery needs to be preconditioned, which is done by adding a rapid charging station as a destination in Google Maps.

NOTE
  • It may take longer to charge the high voltage battery in cold or hot weather conditions. Some of the charging current is then used to heat/cool the high voltage battery.
  • Selecting preconditioning can affect the charging time.
  • Rapid charging with up to 150 kW output is possible under favorable conditions for the high-voltage battery and the charging station. Charging output is limited toward the end of rapid charging.

Electric propulsion symbols and messages in the instrument panel

If a fault occurs in the vehicle’s electric propulsion system, a symbol and a message will appear in the instrument panel. Several examples are provided below.
Symbol Meaning
Fault in 12 V battery.

Read the message in the instrument panel.

Contact Polestar Customer Support.

Fault in the drive system.

Read the message in the instrument panel.

Contact Polestar Customer Support.

Temporary fault in driveline.

Read the message in the instrument panel.

Information about the high-voltage battery’s charge level

Read the message in the instrument panel.

General information about charging cables

When charging via a charging station a mode 3 charging cable is used. Some charging stations have a permanent charging cable that is used instead.
NOTE

The information in this section only regards charging with mode 3 charging cable or charging station with a permanent charging cable.

IMPORTANT

The charging cable is used to charge the vehicle’s high-voltage battery. The charging cable is designed to satisfy Polestar’s safety standard. Use a charging cable recommended by Polestar, thereby guaranteeing its function and safety. Polestar accepts no responsibility for safety or any injury caused by a charging cable that is not recommended by Polestar.

WARNING

Only use the charging cable provided with your vehicle or a replacement cable recommended by Polestar.

Charging with permanent charging cable in accordance with mode 3

(European standard – EN 61851-1)

In certain locations, the charging cable is permanently installed within a charging station connected to an electrical outlet. Therefore, use the charging station’s charging cable and follow the instructions on the charging station.

Specifications, charging cable
Enclosure class

Compliance

IP67

SAE J1772

Ambient temperature 32 ºC to 50 ºC (-25 ºF till 122 ºF)
WARNING
  • Children should be supervised when in the vicinity of the charging cable when it is plugged in.
  • High voltage is present in your electric meter housing and power distribution service panel. Contact with high voltage can cause death or serious personal injury.
  • Do not use the charging cable if it is damaged in any way.A damaged or malfunctioning charging cable may only be repaired by an authorized workshop. Contact Polestar Customer Support for more information.
  • Always position the charging cable so that it will not be driven over, stepped on, tripped over or otherwise damaged, or cause personal injury.
  • Do not use any adapters between the charging cable and electrical outlet.
  • Do not connect one or multiple adapters of any kind between the charging cable and vehicle.

Also, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for using the charging cable and its components.

IMPORTANT

Always interrupt charging first, then disconnect the charging cable – from the vehicle’s charging socket and then from the charging station.

IMPORTANT

Wipe the charging cable with a clean cloth lightly moistened with water or a mild detergent. Do not use chemicals or solvents.

WARNING

The charging cable and its components must not be rinsed or immersed in water.

Ground fault breaker in charging cable

The charging cable has a circuit breaker that helps protect against current overloads and thermal overheating.
WARNING

The vehicle may only be charged from approved, grounded wall outlets. If the electrical circuit or electrical socket’s capacity is not known, let a licensed electrician inspect the electrical circuit’s capacity. Using a charge level that exceeds the electrical circuit’s or electrical outlet’s capacity may start a fire or damage the electrical circuit.

WARNING

The charging cable’s internal current breaker helps protect the vehicle’s charging system but cannot ensure that a current overload will never occur.

The control module’s LED indicator.

LED indicator

If the control module’s built-in ground fault breaker is tripped, the LED indicator will illuminate with a steady red glow – check the wall outlet. Have the outlet checked by a licensed electrician or try using another wall outlet.

IMPORTANT
  • Check the capacity of the socket.
  • Other electronic equipment connected on the same fuse circuit must be disconnected if the total load is exceeded.
  • Do not plug in the charging cable if the outlet is damaged, worn or defective.

Stopping charging of the electric vehicle

To stop charging at any time, press the button next to the charging socket or via the button in the center display.
Stopping charging (AC)
(Regards charging with mode 3 charging cable or charging station with a permanent charging cable)
  • Stop charging using the button next to the charging socket.
IMPORTANT

Before the charging cable is disconnected from the vehicle’s charging socket, charging must be stopped. Not stopping charging before the charging cable is removed can lead to damage to the charging cable or to the system.

  • Press the lock button on the charging cable’s handle. The handle will be released/unlocked. Unplug the cable from the vehicle’s charging socket and close the charger door.
  • Unplug the charging cable from the charging station or plug the permanent charging cable into the charging station’s storage socket.
Charging cable automatically locksIf the charging cable does not release from the charging socket, it is automatically locked again for a while after unlocking to maximize charging. The charging cable can be released again by pressing the button next to the charging socket or the button in the center display.
Stopping DC fast charging/rapid charging
IMPORTANT

Never attempt to remove the charging cable from the vehicle while charging is in progress. Always stop charging first and then unplug the charging cable after the charging socket lock automatically unlocks.

  • Stop rapid charging by pressing the button next to the vehicle’s charging socket, by tapping the button in the center display, or via the charging station’s user interface.

> Charging stops and the lock in the charging socket unlocks automatically. This may take a few seconds.

  • Unplug the charging cable from the vehicle’s charging socket and close the cover.
  • Plug the charging cable into the charging station’s storage socket or hang it back in the designated location.

Unlocking the vehicle during rapid charging

Rapid charging will not normally be interrupted if the vehicle is unlocked. If rapid charging is stopped, it will not resume automatically because the charging station requires reauthorization of charging via the user interface. If rapid charging is stopped, the charging cable will not automatically lock into place again. To restart interrupted rapid charging, remove the charging cable from the vehicle’s charging socket, then plug it in again and follow the instructions in the charging station’s user interface.

Problems removing the charging handle

If the charging handle cannot be removed after charging is complete, try the following.

  • Make sure that the key is within range and that the vehicle is unlocked. Stop charging by doing one of the following:
    1. by pressing the button next to the charging socket(Not available in all markets)
    2. via the center display, by tapping and then Charge and Unlock cable
    3. by following the instructions in the charging station’s user interface.
  • Stop charging from the charging station or wall outlet and try step 1 again.
    1. Charging via charging station: contact the charging station’s customer service for assistance stopping charging.
    2. Charging via your own charging station: safely disconnect the power supply to your own charging station.
    3. Charging via wall outlet: disconnect the power supply to the wall outlet safely.
  • Move the charging handle slightly from side to side and try step 1 again.
  • Lock and unlock the vehicle. Then try step 1 again.
  • Lock the vehicle and wait until the LED indicator on the vehicle’s charging socket goes out (this may take up to 7 minutes). Then lock the vehicle and try step 1 again.

If the problem persists, contact Polestar Customer Support.

Temperature monitoring of the charging cable

To help ensure the vehicle’s battery is reliably charged each time it is connected, the charging cable’s control module and plug have integrated temperature monitoring devices.

The temperature in both the control module and the plug is monitored.

Temperature monitoring in the control moduleTo help protect the vehicle’s electronics, charging is stopped if the temperature in the control module becomes too high. This may occur due to e.g. high ambient temperatures and/or strong sunlight directly on the control module.
Temperature monitoring in the plugIf the temperature in the electrical outlet to the charging cable is connected to becomes too high, the charging current is reduced. If the temperature exceeds a critical limit, charging is stopped completely.
IMPORTANT

If temperature monitoring has automatically reduced the charging current on repeated occasions and changing has been interrupted, the cause of overheating must be investigated and corrected.

IMPORTANT

If charging is often unintentionally interrupted, both the charging cable and the vehicle’s charging system should be checked. Contact Polestar Customer Support for more information.

IMPORTANT

Avoid exposing the charging module and its plug to direct sunlight. In such cases, the overheating protection in the plug could reduce or cut off the charging of the high-voltage battery.

 

 

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